
Helpful Information
Heat Stroke

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Consult your vet for more details !!!!!!
Pets Heat Stroke
Heat stroke occurs when the dog's ability to regulate its body temperature is lost. A dog
regulates body temperature primarily through respiration. When the respiratory tract
cannot evacuate heat quickly enough, the body temperature rises. Normal body temperature
is less than 103 °F, but once the temperature goes over 105 °F a number of physiologic
events can occur that make it even more difficult for the animal to regain control of its
temperature.
Prevention
Never leave a dog in a closed automobile, unventilated garage or other enclosure for any
length of time in hot weather.
· Provide shade cover for dogs that are outdoors.
· Avoid excessive exercise of dogs during hot weather.
· Keep plenty of fresh drinking water available at all times for dogs.
· Avoid hot sidewalks and pavements that can burn your pet's paws.
On a hot summer day the inside of your car heats up very quickly. On an 85 °F day, for
example, the temperature inside your car--with the windows slightly opened--will reach 102
°F in 10 minutes! In 30 minutes, it will go to up to 120 °F. On warmer days, it will go
even higher.
A dog's normal body temperature is 101.5 to 102.2 °F. A dog can withstand a body
temperature of 107-108 °F for only a very short time before suffering irreparable brain
damage--or even death. The closed confines of a car interferes with a dog's normal cooling
process, that is, evaporation through panting.
Canine Heat Stress Treatment
In heatstroke cases, high fever must be reduced rapidly to save the dog's life and prevent
brain damage. If heatstroke occurs, you should do the following:
· Gradually immerse the dog in cool water if possible, or spray the dog with cool water
from a garden hose.
· Apply ice packs to the dog's head and neck.
· Take the dog to a veterinarian as soon as possible. Heat exhaustion or heat cramps must
also be treated by a veterinarian.
Heat stroke is an emergency that requires veterinary assistance, but effective initial
treatment can be started before heading for the veterinary hospital. Aggressively assist
the dog's efforts to lower body temperature with the use of water and air. Submersion of
the dog in cool water will start to bring the temperature down quickly. Avoid extremely
cold water or ice since they cause the blood vessels in the skin to constrict and will not
allow for a meaningful heat exchange. If there isn't anything available to submerse the
dog in, you can start wetting him down with a hose. The dog should be in a
well-ventilated, shady area to allow for evaporation of the water. Evaporation cools body
temperatures very effectively.
Following intervals of high activity, return the dog to an air conditioned vehicle, or wet
the dog down and go to an area that is shaded and preferably breezy to allow for
evaporation and cooling. Make sure there is access to reasonable volumes of cool fresh
water both before and after activity.
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